A popular scientist (Robert M. Sapolsky, John A. and Cynthia Fry Gunn Professor of Biological Sciences and Professor of Neurology and Neurological Sciences at Stanford University) says that contrary to past beliefs, humans are not 'killer apes' destined for violent conflict, but can make their own history.
... Back to our brains – this frontal lobe is where the
beauty of human design started – our frontal lobe is
MUCH larger than monkeys. That’s why we can
understand the violent tendencies in monkeys and
acknowledge that our tendencies towards violence
also exists – we too have that thalamus and amygdala.
BUT – our larger frontal lobe allows us to THINK about
the consequences of our actions. We can perceive
our situation with greater education and understanding.
We can then make choices, based upon our understanding
of the situation. Our ability to do this is certainly
greater than many other animals. And we need to learn
that we CAN control our responses. Not only that, but
scientists are beginning to understand that the brain
can be “wired” and certain pathways (i.e., responses –
such as “fight”) can be hardwired, where the individual
quickly responds in conditioned, habitual ways (such as
“fight”). This is why the current prison system is so
dangerous. It just reinforces the brain wiring towards
anger, aggression, and violence.
We are learning that we can actively readjust our
brains to a more tolerant, perceptive, peaceful function.
But it takes constant active discipline to achieve. The
amygdala is a powerful force!!
Sujatin: Which is where Buddhist training comes in. Look to what behaviour you are choosing to condition, to hardwire
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